What can you expect to see at the Community Observatory this weekend?
It will be cloudy and rainy and we won’t be open. We did have a great night last Saturday when the weather cooperated and the clear skies gave us some great views of the Geminid Meteor Shower. But no such weather is expected this week. We are also going to give our hard-working docents the next two weekends off. Our next public viewing will be on Friday January 9th if the weather cooperates.
The hype this week will be about the “Interstellar Comet” also known as 3I/ ATLAS. As usual, social media is flooded with fake news about the comet. It is true that its closest point to earth falls on Friday, December 19th but it won’t be close, and it won't be spectacular. It is 168 million miles away and it has a magnitude of 16.6. Brighter objects have lower numbers. The dimmest objects most humans can see are 6.5 magnitude. That means that the dimmest objects that you can see are about 11,000 times as bright as that comet. The image today is from NASA and the ESA and it shows the 3I comet. It was taken with a much bigger telescope that we have at the Community Observatory.
We can classify the objects we see in the into two categories. "Spectacular" objects are visually stunning. Examples include the Orion Nebula, the Hercules Globular Cluster, or the Andromeda Galaxy. "Conceptual" objects aren’t visually stunning. They are often just dim smudges in the biggest telescopes. They are conceptually spectacular for what you realize you are seeing. That smudge can be billions of stars or, in this case, a chunk of ice and rock that originated in another solar system.
We have also had some solar activity lately; we can hope that another aurora will occur on one of our rare clear nights. We will post here if we see a prediction of an auroral display.
Sunday is the Solstice, the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere. The Sun is at its lowest point in the sky, and the sunrise and sunset are at their furthest southern point.
It has been a great year at the observatory. We have seen about 12,000 of you at our events this year. Highlights have included a “planetary parade”, comets, the aurora on November 11th, and a great Geminid Meteor Shower. Be sure to plan on joining us next year for more spectacular views of the heavens.
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